The Living Age 1859

Chrisna was still speaking when, from the
thickets which bordered the valley, from the
angles in the rocks, from the caverns of the
mountains, in every direction around them,
issued men of divers mien, arms, and costumes.
Some were coiffed with those tall, cylindrical
hats, forming an elbow after ibc fashion of a
stove-funnel, others with otter-skin caps, and
heavy bonnets borrowed from [...]

Poland: The Knight Among Nations – Page 815 by Louis E. Van Norman – Poland – 1908

The novelist had just returned from a walk
with his daughter when I presented myself at
his cottage at Zakopane in the Carpathian Mountains.
His naturally olive complexion was
flushed with the exercise, and he flourished a
ciupaga (or hatchet-headed mountain-stick)
gleefully as he stepped buoyantly into the room.